Beef kare-kare simmers oxtail until fall-off-the-bone tender in a rich, toasted peanut sauce, finished with blanched vegetables and served with bagoong alamang on the side. It takes time in stages, but each step is straightforward.
2teaspoonAnnatto Powderor annatto water or annatto oil
¼cuprice flour
1tablespoonfish Sauce
1TablespoonBeef powder or beef bouillon
6cupsoxtail broth
1wholeeggplantsliced
6piecesgreen beans / String beans or long beans
3bunchesBokchoy/ baby bokchoy
½cupShrimp Pastebagoong alamang, for serving
Instructions
Place the oxtail in a large pot, cover with water, and bring to a boil. Reduce the heat and let it simmer for 2-3 hours, or until the meat is tender. Skim off any impurities that rise to the surface. You can use a pressure cooker to speed up this process. If using an Instant Pot, set it on high pressure for 1 hour.
2 pounds Oxtails
Boil water and cook the string beans or green beans for 3 minutes, then transfer them to ice water to stop the cooking process. Set aside. Repeat the same process for the bok choy.
6 pieces green beans / String beans or long beans, 3 bunches Bokchoy/ baby bokchoy
Heat oil in a frying pan and fry the eggplant until golden. Set aside.
1 whole eggplant, 2 tablespoon olive oil
Once the oxtail is tender, sauté garlic and onion in a pot until they become fragrant and translucent.
1 tablespoon Garlic, 1 cup Onion
Add the oxtail and about 3 cups of oxtail broth, making sure to exclude any impurities. Let it simmer gently.
2 pounds Oxtails, 6 cups oxtail broth
In a small bowl, whisk together peanut butter, ground rice flour, annatto powder, beef buillion and 1 cup of warm broth until it becomes a thick peanut sauce. . Pour the mixture into the pot.
1 cup Peanut Butter or ground peanut, 2 teaspoon Annatto Powder, ¼ cup rice flour, 6 cups oxtail broth, 1 Tablespoon Beef powder or beef bouillon
Let the mixture simmer until it thickens. Add fish sauce to taste and adjust the seasoning as needed.
1 tablespoon fish Sauce
Add the eggplant, string beans, and bok choy to the pot. Continue simmering for another 5 minutes, until the vegetables are tender. Serve with Bagoong and rice.
½ cup Shrimp Paste
Notes
Instant Pot is the move. Oxtail on the stovetop takes 2 to 3 hours of simmering. The Instant Pot gets you there in 1 hour on high pressure. Either works, but the pressure cooker makes this a realistic weeknight-ish dish.
Whisk peanut butter with warm broth first so it blends smooth, not clumpy, before adding it to the pot.
Annatto is for color, not flavor. It gives kare-kare that signature deep orange hue. No annatto powder? A few drops of annatto water or oil work the same way. Skipping it entirely won't change the taste, just the color.
Season lightly at first. Whether you're serving bagoong on the side or stirring it into the sauce, it's easier to add more salt than to fix an oversalted pot.
Reheat on low with a splash of broth or water. Peanut sauce thickens and can scorch over high heat.
Make ahead if you can. Cook the oxtail a day early, chill it, then lift off the solid fat before finishing the sauce.