Beef Kare Kare (Filipino Oxtail Stew in Peanut Sauce)
This rich and savory Beef Kare Kare features tender oxtail stew in a creamy peanut sauce, bringing the bold, aromatic flavors of the Philippines to your table
2teaspoonAnnatto Powderor annatto water or annatto oil
¼cuprice flour
1tablespoonfish Sauce
1TablespoonBeef powder or beef bouillon
6cupsoxtail broth
1eggplantsliced
6piecesgreen beans / String beans or long beans
3Bokchoy/ baby bokchoy
Shrimp Pastebagoong alamang, for serving
Instructions
Place the oxtail in a large pot, cover with water, and bring to a boil. Reduce the heat and let it simmer for 2-3 hours, or until the meat is tender. Skim off any impurities that rise to the surface. You can use a pressure cooker to speed up this process. If using an Instant Pot, set it on high pressure for 1 hour.
2 pounds Oxtails
Boil water and cook the string beans or green beans for 3 minutes, then transfer them to ice water to stop the cooking process. Set aside. Repeat the same process for the bok choy.
6 pieces green beans / String beans or long beans, 3 Bokchoy/ baby bokchoy
Heat oil in a frying pan and fry the eggplant until golden. Set aside.
1 eggplant, 2 tablespoon olive oil
Once the oxtail is tender, sauté garlic and onion in a pot until they become fragrant and translucent.
1 tablespoon Garlic, 1 cup Onion
Add the oxtail and about 3 cups of oxtail broth, making sure to exclude any impurities. Let it simmer gently.
2 pounds Oxtails, 6 cups oxtail broth
In a small bowl, whisk together peanut butter, ground rice flour, annatto powder, beef buillion and 1 cup of warm broth until it becomes a thick peanut sauce. . Pour the mixture into the pot.
1 cup Peanut Butter or ground peanut, 2 teaspoon Annatto Powder, ¼ cup rice flour, 6 cups oxtail broth, 1 Tablespoon Beef powder or beef bouillon
Let the mixture simmer until it thickens. Add fish sauce to taste and adjust the seasoning as needed.
1 tablespoon fish Sauce
Add the eggplant, string beans, and bok choy to the pot. Continue simmering for another 5 minutes, until the vegetables are tender. Serve with Bagoong and rice.
Shrimp Paste
Notes
Instant Pot is the move. Oxtail on the stovetop takes 2 to 3 hours of simmering. The Instant Pot gets you there in 1 hour on high pressure. Either works, but the pressure cooker makes this a realistic weeknight-ish dish.
Toast the rice flour in a dry pan until lightly golden and nutty before adding. It gives the sauce real depth.
Use natural unsweetened peanut butter (peanuts + salt). Sweet peanut butter can make the sauce taste flat.
Use plain rice flour, not glutinous. Glutinous rice flour can turn the sauce gummy.
Whisk peanut butter with a little warm broth first so it blends smooth, not clumpy.
Blanch the vegetables separately and add them at the end so they stay bright and crisp.
Annatto is for color, not flavor. It gives kare-kare that signature deep orange hue. If you don't have annatto powder, a few drops of annatto water or annatto oil work the same way. Skipping it entirely won't change the taste, just the color.
Season lightly. Kare kare is meant to be mild because bagoong provides the salty punch at the table.
Reheat on low with a splash of broth or water. Peanut sauce thickens and can scorch over high heat.
Make ahead tip: cook oxtail a day early, chill, then lift off the solid fat before finishing the sauce.