Bicol express made with pork belly simmered in coconut milk and coconut cream with garlic, shrimp paste, and chili peppers until the sauce thickens. Ready in under an hour, with a spicy, savory finish and a creamy texture that holds up well over rice.
1tablespoonSauteed Shrimp Paste or Bagoong Guisado
2cupsCoconut milk
1cupCoconut Cream (optional)to make the sauce creamier and balance the heat.
5-8piecesChili Pepperswhole or chopped
1tablespoonFish Saucefor seasoning and added umami.
½cupWater (optional)
Instructions
Saute Garlic, onion and Pork: Heat oil over medium-high heat in a large frying pan. Sauté the garlic and onion until fragrant, about 2-3 minutes. Add the pork belly or pork shoulder and cook until browned on all sides.
Add Shrimp Paste: Stir in the sauteed shrimp paste and let it cook with the pork for 3-4 minutes to infuse the flavors.
Coconut Milk Time: Add the coconut milk and coconut cream, stirring well. Let the mixture simmer on low heat for 15-20 minutes to thicken.
Add Chili Peppers: Toss in the chili peppers and green peppers. Adjust the amount of chili depending on your spice tolerance. Simmer for another 10 minutes.
Season: Add fish sauce, then taste and adjust seasoning. If the sauce becomes too thick, add a little water to loosen it up.
Finish and Serve: Simmer everything on low heat for an additional 5-7 minutes until the pork is tender and the sauce is creamy. Serve hot with rice!
Notes
Control the Spice: If you're not a fan of spicy food, start with fewer chili peppers and gradually increase.
Use Fatty Cuts: Pork belly gives the best flavor and texture due to its fat content, but pork shoulder works too.
Simmer Slowly: Cooking the dish on low heat helps the pork become tender and allows the flavors to meld beautifully.
Adjust Creaminess: Add more coconut milk if you prefer a thinner sauce, or reduce it for a thicker, richer consistency.
Serve Fresh: This dish is best enjoyed fresh, but it tastes even better after the flavors sit for a day.